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Table 6 Backward logistic regression model predicting death of patients having acute cholecystitis during the COVID-19 Pandemic

From: COVID-19 infection is a significant risk factor for death in patients presenting with acute cholecystitis: a secondary analysis of the ChoCO-W cohort study

Selected Variables

Coefficient

SE

Wald

P value

OR

LL CI 95%

UL 95% CI

COVID-19 Disease

1.65

0.33

24.67

 < 0.001

5.21

2.72

9.99

Malignancy

0.75

0.46

2.99

0.08

2.12

0.9

4.98

PIPAS severity score

0.02

0.01

3.69

0.06

1.03

1

1.05

Treatment

  

18.08

0.003

   

 Conservative treatment

− 0.93

0.69

1.81

0.18

0.39

0.10

1.53

 Conservative treatment and delayed LC

− 17.39

3099.5

0

0.99

  

0

ERCP ± sphincterotomy and delayed LC

0.46

0.54

0.72

0.40

1.58

0.55

4.555

*Cholecystostomy/ percutaneous drainage of gallbladder

− 1.01

0.51

3.96

0.047

0.36

0.135

0.985

Urgent LC

0.31

0.54

0.33

0.57

1.364

0.474

3.925

Adequate source control

− 1.96

0.38

27.38

 < 0.001

0.14

0.07

0.29

Postoperative Complications

1.85

0.32

33.68

 < 0.001

6.34

3.40

11.82

Constant

− 2.54

0.50

25.67

 < 0.001

0.079

  
  1. LC Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy; ERCP endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography; PIPAS score Physiological Indicators for Prognosis in Abdominal Sepsis score [https://biomedcentral-wjes.publicaciones.saludcastillayleon.es/articles/10.1186/s13017-019-0253-2/tables/5]
  2. *Compared with urgent open cholecystectomy